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useAnimatedValue

useAnimatedValue is a hook that returns an object containing properties like .value and .currentValue. These Animated Value objects serve as references to pieces of shared animation data, which can be accessed and modified using their .value property. Similar to useRef, useAnimatedValue stores data until the component is unmounted, maintains data across state changes, and modifies data without triggering re-renders.

It returns a mutable object whose .value property is initialized to the passed argument initialValue. The initial value can be number or string.

Arguments

initialValue [ number | string ]

The first argument takes the initial value, which could be any of the primitive JavaScript types, and assigns it as the initial value of the created Shared Value. The value then can be read from the Shared Value reference using .value attribute.

config [ object ]

Optional object containing the animation configuration. Allowed parameters are listed below:

OptionsDefaultDescription
mass1Spring mass
friction26Spring friction
tension170Spring energy
immediatefalseIf true, the animation is not applied rather updates are immediate.
durationundefinedHow long the animation should last, if > than 0 switch to a duration-based animation instead of spring physics
easingt => tLinear by default when duration is defined, you can use Easing module.
onStartundefinedFunction called on start of animation with numeric value.
onChangeundefinedFunction called every time the value is updated with numeric value.
onRestundefinedFunction called when the animation completes with object { finished: boolean, value: number }.

Returns

Returns a reference to the Animated Value with the provided data. The value can be updated and read by HOCs using .value attribute. To read current value for conditional operations, we use .currentValue.

opacity.value = 100;

Example

In the below example, we render a animate.div and a button. We initialize an Animated Value opacity and applied in animate.div and triggering the update with a button.

import { animate, useAnimatedValue } from 'react-ui-animate';

export default function () {
const opacity = useAnimatedValue(0); // It initializes opacity object with value 0.

return (
<div>
{/* animate.div component can read useAnimatedValue() */}
<animate.div
style={{
opacity: opacity.value, // using opacity with value property
width: 100,
padding: 20,
background: '#39F',
}}
>
ANIMATED
</animate.div>

{/* Assigning value to 1 auto animates from initialized value 0 to 1 smoothly */}
<button onClick={() => (opacity.value = 1)}>Animate Me</button>
</div>
);
}