useAnimatedValue
useAnimatedValue
is a hook that returns an object containing properties like .value
and
.currentValue
. These Animated Value objects serve as references to pieces of shared animation data,
which can be accessed and modified using their .value
property. Similar to useRef
,
useAnimatedValue
stores data until the component is unmounted, maintains data across
state changes, and modifies data without triggering re-renders.
It returns a mutable object whose .value
property is initialized to the passed argument initialValue. The initial value can be number
or string
.
Arguments
initialValue
[ number | string ]
The first argument takes the initial value, which could be any of the primitive JavaScript types, and assigns it as the initial value of the created Shared Value. The value then can be read from the Shared Value reference using .value
attribute.
config
[ object ]
Optional object
containing the animation configuration. Allowed parameters are listed below:
Options | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
mass | 1 | Spring mass |
friction | 26 | Spring friction |
tension | 170 | Spring energy |
immediate | false | If true, the animation is not applied rather updates are immediate. |
duration | undefined | How long the animation should last, if > than 0 switch to a duration-based animation instead of spring physics |
easing | t => t | Linear by default when duration is defined, you can use Easing module. |
onStart | undefined | Function called on start of animation with numeric value. |
onChange | undefined | Function called every time the value is updated with numeric value. |
onRest | undefined | Function called when the animation completes with object { finished: boolean, value: number } . |
Returns
Returns a reference to the Animated Value with the provided data. The value can be updated and read by HOCs using .value
attribute. To read current value for conditional operations, we use .currentValue
.
opacity.value = 100;
Example
In the below example, we render a animate.div
and a button. We initialize an Animated Value opacity
and applied in animate.div
and triggering the update with a button.
import { animate, useAnimatedValue } from 'react-ui-animate';
export default function () {
const opacity = useAnimatedValue(0); // It initializes opacity object with value 0.
return (
<div>
{/* animate.div component can read useAnimatedValue() */}
<animate.div
style={{
opacity: opacity.value, // using opacity with value property
width: 100,
padding: 20,
background: '#39F',
}}
>
ANIMATED
</animate.div>
{/* Assigning value to 1 auto animates from initialized value 0 to 1 smoothly */}
<button onClick={() => (opacity.value = 1)}>Animate Me</button>
</div>
);
}